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Emerging Trends in Business Analysis in the Banking Sector and the Role of End-User Computing

 
Savvy banks can become industry leaders by embracing agile business analysis, data-driven decision-making, and self-service applications.

Disclaimer: The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and may not reflect the perspectives of IIBA. 

Safeguarding Personal Data in Today’s Business World

The banking sector is experiencing a dynamic shift driven by technological advancements and evolving customer expectations. Banks are increasingly forced to adopt new technology and take different approaches due to market changes and customer-base pressure to remain competitive in this ever-changing landscape.

Out of their initiative, banks also rely on business analysis and end-user computing to enhance their operations, improve customer experiences, and foster innovation.

This article will explore the latest trends in business analysis in the banking sector and the crucial role of end-user computing in shaping the industry's future.

Digital Transformation and Business Analysis

Digital transformation has become a key strategic focus for banks as they aim to leverage technology to streamline processes, reduce costs, and deliver superior customer experiences. Business analysis plays a pivotal role in this transformation by enabling banks to identify requirements, assess risks, and devise strategies to achieve their digital objectives.

Several noteworthy trends in business analysis are driving digital transformation in the banking sector.

Agile business analysis

Traditional waterfall methodologies are being replaced by Agile practices emphasizing collaboration, adaptability, and iterative development. Agile business analysis enables banks to respond quickly to market changes, test new ideas, and deliver value to customers faster.1

Data-driven decision-making

The banking sector generates vast amounts of data, and business analysis professionals are increasingly utilizing analytics tools and techniques to extract insights that drive informed decision-making. Predictive analytics, data visualization, and machine learning algorithms are being employed to identify patterns, detect fraud, personalize customer experiences, and optimize business processes.2

A customer-centric approach

As banks adopt a customer-centric approach, business analysis professionals will continue to play a pivotal role in understanding customer needs, preferences, and pain points.

Through techniques like user journey mapping and persona development, business analysis professionals help banks design customer-centric products and services that enhance satisfaction and loyalty.3

The Role of End-User Computing in Banking

End-user computing refers to the use of software applications, tools, and technologies by non-technical users to perform tasks and make decisions. In the banking sector, end-user computing is vital in empowering employees and customers, enhancing operational efficiency, and fostering innovation.

Here are some noteworthy trends in end-user computing in the banking sector.

Self-service applications

These may be available online or in person at a bank branch. Omni-channel banking offers different means of communication and uses of banking services such as via the phone, on a mobile app, online, or in person.

Business analysis professionals are critical in defining requirements for these applications, ensuring a consistent user experience across channels, and integrating them with existing banking systems.4 5

Robotic Process Automation (RPA)

RPA is revolutionizing banking operations by automating repetitive tasks, reducing errors, and improving efficiency. Business analysis professionals identify processes suitable for automation, define requirements, and collaborate with technology teams to implement RPA solutions that free up employees' time for more value-added activities.6

Open banking

Open banking, a transformative financial innovation, has reshaped the traditional banking landscape. This innovation permits third-party developers to access and employ a customer's financial data, contingent upon the customer's explicit consent, by using Application Programming Interfaces (APIs).

This shift has fostered increased competition and innovation within the financial sector, resulting in improved services, customized financial advice, and heightened convenience for end users. At the same time, the end-user computing trend has gained significant traction, propelled by the proliferation of potent mobile devices and the widespread adoption of remote work practices.

Consequently, end users are increasingly relying on their own devices and software applications to accomplish tasks. This phenomenon has bolstered productivity but simultaneously poses security concerns for organizations.

As these trends evolve, they start to intersect within the fintech domain. Here, end users require seamless, secure access to their financial information across myriad computing devices. This convergence of open banking and the end-user computing trend is poised to exert a profound influence on the future landscape of financial services, placing a premium on user experience and data security.

Challenges and Considerations

While these trends hold immense potential, they also present challenges that need to be addressed for successful implementation. Let’s explore some of the key challenges and considerations.

Security and privacy

As banks rely increasingly on technology and data, security and privacy become paramount concerns in business analysis and end-user computing initiatives. Business analysis professionals must collaborate closely with cybersecurity experts to identify and mitigate risks, ensure compliance with regulations, and protect sensitive customer information.7

Skill sets and talent

As the banking sector undergoes digital transformation, there is a growing demand for business analysis professionals with expertise in emerging technologies, such as data analytics, artificial intelligence, and user experience design.

Banks must invest in upskilling their workforce and recruiting top talent to leverage the latest business analysis developments.8

Regulatory compliance

As the banking sector is subject to stringent regulations, business analysis professionals must ensure the solutions they develop align with regulatory requirements.

Compliance with regulations such as KYC (Know Your Customer), AML (Anti-Money Laundering), and the GDPR (General Data Protection Regulation) is critical to maintaining trust and avoiding legal ramifications.9

Conclusion

The banking sector is undergoing a profound transformation, driven by digitalization, changing customer expectations, and the need for operational efficiency. Business analysis and end-user computing are at the forefront of this transformation, enabling banks to adapt to the evolving landscape, enhance customer experiences, and drive innovation.

By embracing trends such as agile business analysis, data-driven decision-making, self-service applications, RPA, and mobile and omni-channel banking, banks can position themselves as industry leaders in the digital era. However, it’s crucial to address challenges related to security, talent acquisition, and regulatory compliance to ensure the successful implementation of these trends and reap the benefits they offer.



References
  1. Forrester. "Accelerate Agile Transformation With Business Analysis." 2021. https://www.forrester.com/report/Accelerate+Agile+Transformation+With+Business+Analysis/-/E-RES164530
  2. SAS. "Banking Analytics." 2021. https://www.sas.com/en_us/insights/articles/banking/banking-analytics.html.  
  3. Gao, Y., Su, N., and Zhou, M. "A customer-centric business analysis approach for digital transformation in banking industry." Information Technology and Management 20(3): 203-218, 2019.
  4. Siau, K., Wang, W., and Zhang, H. "Digital transformation in the banking industry: A business process reengineering perspective." Journal of Decision Systems 27(1): 46-62, 2018.
  5. Laudon, K. C. and Traver, C. G. "E-commerce: Business, Technology, Society. Pearson." 2019.
  6. Deloitte. "Banking Automation: Accelerating the Journey to Intelligent Automation." 2020. https://www2.deloitte.com/content/dam/Deloitte/ie/Documents/financial-services/ie-fsi-banking-automation-report.pdf.
  7. Bank for International Settlements. "Principles for operational resilience." 2020. https://www.bis.org/publ/bcbs284.htm.
  8. Accenture. "Future of business analysis in banking." 2021. https://www.accenture.com/_acnmedia/pdf-135/accenture-future-of-business-analysis-in-banking.pdf.
  9. Financial Stability Institute. "Regulatory technology and its impact on regulatory compliance." 2021. https://www.bis.org/fsi/fsisummaries/regtech-and-its-impact-on-regulatory-compliance.htm.

 
Ashwani Pushkar_.jpg
About the Author

Ashwani Pushkar (CBAP) is an experienced banking domain consultant with a diverse educational background and a strong track record in the banking and finance industries. He holds a bachelor’s degree in mechanical engineering from DCE/DTU and an MBA in Finance from Sydenham. With over eight years of work experience, he has expertise in fields such as wholesale banking, financial accounting, and business analysis. Ashwani works as a Business Analyst for Citi India GFT Finance Tech Team.

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